Cjarsòns: A Delight of Friulian Cuisine

Reading time: 5 minutes
Home-made ravioli served with butter and cheese.
Cjarsons traditional cuisine of Carnia, Friuli, Italy.

Table of Contents

La cucina italiana è famosa in tutto il mondo per la sua incredibile varietà di sapori e piatti regionali. Uno dei piatti più affascinanti e meno conosciuti al di fuori del Friuli è il Cjarsòns. Questo piatto tipico friulano racchiude la storia e la tradizione culinaria di una regione ricca di cultura e sapori unici.

Origins and Tradition of Cjarsòns

I Cjarsòns are large ravioli made with a dough made from flour and potatoescombined with a filling that can vary significantly from family to family. Traditionally, the stuffing includes ingredients such as cottage cheese, sultanas, apples, mint, chocolate and spicescreating a unique and delicious sweet-savoury contrast. The versatility of these ingredients allows the dish to be adapted to individual tastes, making each version of Cjarsòns a true work of culinary art.

One of the most fascinating characteristics of the Cjarsòns is that every Friulian family has its own version of the recipe, handed down from generation to generation. This makes Cjarsòns not only a dish, but also a symbol of cultural and family heritage. The variety of existing recipes is a testimony to the creativity and richness of Friulian cuisine.

Preparation of Cjarsòns

Preparing Cjarsòns may seem like a daunting task, but with a little practice and a passion for cooking, anyone can do it. Here is a basic recipe for preparing these delicious Friulian ravioli.

Chef prepares a gourmet dish in the kitchen.
cjarsons prestarono servizio in Italia nel Friuli

Ingredients for the dough:

  • 200 g flour
  • 300 g potatoes
  • A pinch of salt

Ingredients for the filling

  • 250 g ricotta
  • 50 g sultanas
  • 1 grated apple
  • 1 tablespoon chopped fresh mint
  • 30 g grated dark chocolate
  • A pinch of nutmeg
  • A pinch of cinnamon
  • A pinch of ground cloves
  • Salt and pepper to taste

For seasoning:

  • Melted butter
  • Grated cheese (preferably Montasio)

Preparation:

  1. Prepare the dough: Cook the potatoes in their skins in salted water. Once cooked, peel them and mash them in a potato masher. Mix the mashed potatoes with the flour and a pinch of salt until a smooth, homogeneous dough is obtained. Let the dough rest covered with a tea towel for about 30 minutes.
  2. Prepare the filling: In a bowl, mix the cottage cheese with the sultanas, grated apple, chopped mint, grated dark chocolate, nutmeg, cinnamon, cloves, salt and pepper. Mix all the ingredients well until a homogeneous mixture is obtained.
  3. Forming the Cjarsòns: Roll out the dough on a floured surface to a thin sheet. Using a pastry cutter or a glass, cut out disks of about 8-10 cm in diameter. In the centre of each disc, place a spoonful of filling. Close the discs in half, sealing the edges well with the tines of a fork.
  4. Cooking: Cook the Cjarsòns in plenty of salted water for about 5 minutes, or until they rise to the surface. Drain them gently and season with melted butter and grated cheese.

The Unique Taste of Cjarsòns

The Magic of Sweet and Savoury

The taste of Cjarsòns is really unique and unmistakable. Their particularity lies in the masterful combination of sweet and savourywhich manifests itself in the filling. This combination, which might seem daring at first sight, turns out to be perfectly balanced and incredibly pleasing to the palate. The filling of Cjarsòns is a symphony of carefully selected ingredients: the soft ricotta mixes with thesweet sultanas and the fresh apple to create a creamy, slightly fruity base. To this is added the aromatic notes of dark chocolate and spices such as cinnamon and the clovesinfusing warmth and depth to the flavour.

The Crucial Role of Butter and Cheese

One element that cannot be overlooked in the preparation of Cjarsòns is the seasoning. Melted butter is essential to enhance the overall flavour of the dish. Poured generously over the freshly drained Cjarsòns, the butter envelops them in a rich, silky embrace, adding a luxury note and roundness. Completing this taste experience is the grated cheesepreferably Montasiowhich, with its slightly tangy flavour and grainy texture, contrasts wonderfully with the softness of the filling. This cheese melts slightly on contact with the warm butter, creating a creamy coating that makes every bite a divine experience.

Golden ravioli on a brown plate.
Cjarsons - traditional filled ravioli from Friuli

The Complete Sensory Experience

The combination of these elements creates a dish that is more than the sum of its parts. Each bite of Cjarsòns offers a complexity of flavours that develops and transforms in the mouth. The sweetness of the apples and sultanas is balanced by the saltiness of the cheese, while the chocolate and spices add depth and a touch of mystery. The freshness of the mint cuts through the richness of the other ingredients, adding lightness and a lively contrast. Ultimately, Cjarsòns offer an experience unforgettable taste celebrating the diversity of ingredients and the mastery of Friulian cuisine.

Conclusion

A Symbol of Tradition and Culture

I Cjarsòns are much more than just a dish. They represent a celebration of Friuli's culinary traditiona symbol of family and cultural heritage that has been handed down from generation to generation. Every mouthful of Cjarsòns tells a story, a story of simple ingredients transformed into a symphony of flavours through the mastery of home cooking. The preparation and tasting of this dish is a tribute to the Friulian grandmothers and mothers who perfected their recipes over the centuries, adapting and improving them to reflect the tastes and preferences of their families.

An Invitation to Discover the Cjarsòns

Se non hai mai provato i Cjarsòns, ti invito calorosamente a farlo. Questo piatto ti porterà in un viaggio culinario direttamente nel cuore del Friuli, offrendoti un assaggio autentico della sua cultura e delle sue tradizioni. La complexity of flavours and the richness of textures will leave you fascinated and eager to learn more about this region and its cuisine. Every bite is an experience, a moment of connection with the past and a celebration of the present.

The Magic of Traditional Dishes

At a time when modern cuisine often tries to surprise with innovations and avant-garde techniques, there is something deeply satisfactory and reassuring in returning to traditional dishes such as Cjarsòns. They remind us of the importance of culinary roots, family and culture. Preparing and enjoying Cjarsòns is a way to honour these traditions, keeping them alive and relevant for future generations. So, the next time you want to explore a new dish, consider Cjarsòns: you will discover a hidden delight that will enrich your table and your heart.

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